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NEWS: Heritage house deteriorates (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on NEWS: Heritage house deteriorates (Nov. 2019)

Residents frustrated by inaction

The houses at 6 and 8 Walmer Road have long been neglected. Windows and doors are boarded up and garbage accumulates on the property. Khyrsten Mieras/Gleaner News

By Khyrsten Mieras

The property at 6 Walmer Rd. is covered in litter. The house has boarded-up windows and doors, the walls are covered in graffiti, and there are holes in the roof. It has been a long road of deterioration for the property, a heritage house, and its poor condition continues to draw complaints from neighbouring residents.

Last year The Annex Gleaner noted the historical significance of the property: it was designed by Frederick Henry Herbert in 1896 for Presbyterian minister Thomas Goldsmith and his family. Later, it was designated a heritage site under the Ontario Heritage Act. In recent years, there have been many issues with the house that still remain and have not been addressed by the owners or the city to preserve its heritage.

In August 2018, the city ordered the current owner, NSCL Investments Ltd., to repair the damage to the heritage features by Oct. 1, 2018. However, the company appealed this and the deadline was extended to Nov. 1, 2019.

Neil Jain, who lives at 10 Walmer Rd., has observed the decline of both 6 Walmer Rd. and the adjoining building at 8 Walmer Rd. Jain has been involved with efforts to restore it for about five years. He and other residents share similar concerns for the state of the properties.

“Under the Heritage Act the owner is supposed to comply with certain standards… so that it doesn’t become a safety hazard with perhaps a collapse of the roof or collapse of a wall,” says Jain. “In general, the property is not being maintained to the standards that I think the city of Toronto would expect through its bylaws.”

Albert Koehl, an environmental lawyer and vice-chair of the Annex Residents’ Association (ARA), has been working to restore the house at 6 Walmer Rd. since Jain contacted the ARA in January 2017.­

“Last year we were very concerned about it. Now a full year has passed and there is still no action being taken,” says Koehl. “It looks to us that the building is being allowed purposefully to deteriorate and we don’t see the city intervening despite the community having first brought this to their attention five years ago.”

Days before the November deadline, the order was extended for a second time. Through email, Elizabeth Glibbery, director of Investigation Services at the city of Toronto, informed the Gleaner that the property owner has been granted an extension to Jan. 1, 2020. 

“The owner is working closely with the city, including City Planning Heritage Preservation Services and Municipal Licensing & Standards, to accomplish the necessary repairs,” says Glibbery.

According to Koehl, this further delay and the approach of winter will allow for another season of inaction at the crumbling heritage site. 

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CHATTER: Park gets a haircut (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on CHATTER: Park gets a haircut (Nov. 2019)

Brian Burchell/Gleaner News

After two Gleaner stories amplifying community concerns over the city’s neglect of Paul Martel Park (on Madison north of Bloor), city staff gave the green space a major clean-up and its long promised new sign. Residents are hopeful that park staff bring the planting beds back to life in the spring.

—Brian Burchell/Gleaner News

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CHATTER: U of T re-build gets Heritage Toronto Award (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on CHATTER: U of T re-build gets Heritage Toronto Award (Nov. 2019)

Recently renovated, the building at 1 Spadina Crescent received an award for its impressive transformation at the 2019 Heritage Toronto Awards last month.

On Oct. 28, Heritage Toronto announced the winners of its annual awards recognizing exceptional contributions to the conservation and celebration of heritage in Toronto.

John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape and Design won a William Greer Built Heritage Award for the transformation of 1 Spadina Crescent, an 1874 Gothic Revival building, into a modern learning centre. The architects for this project were NADAAA Architects, ERA Architects, Adamson Associates, and PUBLIC WORK.

The building underwent immense construction over the past few years, with renovations occurring in two phases; the first focused on the existing building and former home of Knox College and Connaught Laboratories, while the second phase involved the addition of a contemporary wing with a multi-story glass façade on the north side.

The space officially reopened in November 2017 as the new home of the University of Toronto’s John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape, and Design for students in related programs. The building now includes studio space, an amphitheatre, a digital fabrication library, commons space, and a testing laboratory. Overall, it features a sustainable urban design that also preserves the heritage of the historic site.

The Daniels faculty’s website describes the building as “a world-leading venue for studying, conducting research, and advocating for architecture, landscape, and sustainable urbanization.”

—Khyrsten Mieras/Gleaner News

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CHATTER: Multiple stabbings at Halloween party on Madison Avenue (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on CHATTER: Multiple stabbings at Halloween party on Madison Avenue (Nov. 2019)

On Oct. 31, several stabbings were reported during a late-night Halloween party at a frat house on Madison Avenue, north of Bloor Street West.

“At about 11:30, someone walked down from the northern part of the street, was bleeding, and came for assistance,” says Chris Haslett, who works at the Madison Avenue Pub. “Our door staff took a look at him, and immediately called 911 to get an ambulance to come and help him. Within a few minutes there were multiple ambulances and multiple police responding to calls at Theta Delta Chi at 22 Madison Ave. for incidents that had happened in there,” Haslett told the Gleaner.

Police arrived at the scene to find many people with injuries. Five people were taken to hospital, two of them in life-threatening condition while the others were in serious condition. Another victim later showed up at a hospital with life-threatening injuries and died in hospital the following Saturday night, Toronto Police said.

“My understanding is the frat house was rented to another party, possibly through Airbnb, and they threw a party,” Haslett speculated. The Gleaner was unable to confirm this detail. 

Toronto Police say one male suspect believed to be responsible for stabbing the six victims is in custody. A female suspect was also taken into custody early the next morning.

The suspects were originally charged with three counts of aggravated assault, three accounts of assault with a weapon, weapons dangerous and attempted murder; however, the male suspect is now being charged with second degree murder.

—Khyrsten Mieras, Gleaner News

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EDITORIAL CARTOON: How Nice (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · 1 Comment

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EDITORIAL: Don Cherry’s deeply revealing words (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · 1 Comment

Don Cherry made it easy for Rogers’s-owned Sportsnet to fire him on Nov. 11. His attack on newcomers for not wearing symbols of allegiance (the poppy) advances a very non-Canadian agenda that is entirely contrary to the values that our soldiers and allies fought for over several wars.  It’s not so much that times have changed and Cherry’s views have failed to evolve, but that we believe Cherry is advancing views that were never very Canadian. The fact that he was fired on Remembrance Day is the real tribute to those troops.

This long-standing face of Canadian hockey has represented, unabashedly, a right-wing, nationalistic, white male-centred viewpoint that divided the world into “us” and “them”. A Nov. 9 televised rant on Coach’s Corner went on the attack against “you people” who come to Canada and in Cherry’s view must toe the line and wear poppies on Remembrance Day. 

No elected official, of any stripe, has come to his defence. Cherry’s words were so inappropriate and divisive, they really cornered conservatives who would normally have stood by him. Even the Royal Canadian Legion, which one might think of as “poppy obsessed”, tweeted “Mr. Cherry’s personal opinion was hurtful, divisive and in no way condoned by the Legion”.  Every moment of peace we have in Canada is a testament to the veterans who have fought and to those that have fallen. We live without fear of oppression and have freedom of choice.  The choice to not wear a poppy for whatever reason, ignorance of the tradition, disagreement about whether or not it must be worn on one’s lapel at certain times of year, should not be imposed by Cherry or others, otherwise the choice is not real. His comments lead to inciting hate towards identifiable groups and the possibility that the poppy itself might become a fascist symbol, which would negate the very honour we seek to bestow upon veterans because those were not the values they fought for. 

Cherry’s view is as objectionable as Quebec demanding by law that people NOT display any symbol of religious affiliation. He tried to clarify his comments following his firing by saying instead of “you people” he meant “everybody”. That does not jibe with the rest of remarks that were “you people … that come here, you love our way of life, you love our milk and honey, at least you can pay a couple of bucks for a poppy, these guys paid for the way of life that you enjoy in Canada”. He also singled out Toronto and Mississauga, whose populations are now majority non-white. Even if we give him the benefit of the doubt and allow that he was speaking not only about Syrian refugees but also families of “Scottish and Irish” descent, a real stretch, this still smells like an entirely assimilationist regime seeking to impose a totalitarian view of a one-colour world that should be long gone, and really should never have existed in a country consisting mostly of immigrants of many origins and traditions. 

Cherry and his online supporters touting their own intolerant views have argued his freedoms have been taken away but they have taken the principle of freedom of speech and have twisted it and demeaned it in such a way that it is no longer meaningful. Freedom of speech is not freedom from consequences. And now, Mr. Cherry, your long career of rants is bookended in disgrace for essentially being very non-Canadian.

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FORUM: Winter woes in Ward 11 (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · 1 Comment

Layton seeks a more “robust” approach to snow clearing

By Mike Layton

Before the weather goes below zero, and the fall rain turns into ice and snow, I thought I could take a moment to talk about a topic that will be top of mind for many Ward 11 residents in the coming months – snow removal.

In early 2019, City Council requested a report to review winter operations, after an onslaught of issues in the downtown related to the safe clearing of sidewalks, parking restrictions, and streetcar disruptions from the previous winter. Recommendations from the resulting report made clear that Toronto needs a more robust approach to snow removal, and that 96 per cent of Toronto residents would support increased sidewalk snow removal services.

Snow clearing is an issue of equity and accessibility. When a sidewalk isn’t cleared, there are large groups of people whose lives become incredibly disrupted. Whether you are someone with accessibility requirements, an aging person, or new parents with a stroller, our services need to evolve alongside the growing needs of our residents. Further, as we have committed as a city to taking action on climate change, we need to continue to implement services that allow residents to build a greater reliance on active, or public, transportation.

At the last Infrastructure and Environment Committee, I brought forward an amendment to be voted on at City Council that would have pushed our winter services forward in a way that would actually address significant problems outlined in the original report.

Firstly, I wanted to increase the scope of the sidewalk clearing pilot, and push forward the kind of clearing residents are asking for and need in a bigger and broader way. This is an issue of equity and access for many in Toronto, especially as our population ages.

Secondly, I wanted to enhance snow clearing for bike lanes – ensuring that action would be taken within the first 48 hours of snow fall, and that staff use finer tools, such as brushes and narrower plows so as not to damage the existing infrastructure.

Lastly, I wanted to see the removal of parked cars (a “friendly tow”) to clear parking spaces adjacent to bike lanes, where necessary.

These amendments, did not carry, but I will continue to advocate for these necessary changes through the budget process in the coming months.

With Toronto constantly having to adapt to the impacts of climate change, it is critical that we continue to review and update service levels to provide a safe and reliable transportation network for everyone in our city.

The city’s snow-clearing services must continue to respond to this change, and I will continue to do everything possible to find a way to make enhanced snow clearing a reality for residents in Ward 11 and beyond.

Mike Layton is councillor for Ward 11 University-Rosedale.

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FORUM: Ford’s backtracks show our resistance is working (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on FORUM: Ford’s backtracks show our resistance is working (Nov. 2019)

With his popularity in free fall, the premier tries reverse gear

By Jessica Bell

Over the past year, Doug Ford has hacked away at our schools, hospitals, and communities. He’s made devastating cuts to OSAP, ambulance services, and cancer-screening programs. Under his term, class sizes have ballooned, wait times at emergency rooms have increased, and university has become more expensive. It’s a bleak picture. But the good news is we have been fighting back – and Ford is now forced to listen. 

While these victories are important to celebrate, none of them would have happened without a fight.

With Queen’s Park finally back in session, it’s important to recognize the progress we’ve made. Parents, advocates, teachers, young people, and politicians have all stood up to fight for a better Ontario. Over the past few months, Ford has been forced to backtrack on a number of destructive cuts and ill-advised actions such as:

Transition Child Benefit Cuts.

Ford was set to eliminate the Transition Child Benefit – a $230 monthly benefit to assist vulnerable low-income families, including refugee claimants, who aren’t eligible for other forms of child benefit assistance.  After public outcry led by refugee advocates and organizations, including University–Rosedale’s Christie Refugee Welcome Centre, Ford reversed this cruel cut.

TTC Upload

As part of his back-of-the-napkin transit scheme, Ford announced that the province would take over the entirety of the TTC. For the past year, we’ve built a coalition and fought hard for the TTC to remain in Toronto’s hands. In October, Ford finally backed down, agreeing to end his hostile takeover if Toronto supports the Ontario Line.  

Sex-Ed Curriculum 

Ford campaigned on repealing the updated sexual education curriculum in an effort to appease far-right Conservatives. But after thousands of parents, educators, and students – including those at Harbord Collegiate, Central Tech, Central Toronto Academy, and St. Joseph’s College – demanded the right to a comprehensive sexual education, Ford backed down. The “new” curriculum he introduced in August is almost identical to the one he swore to destroy a year ago.  

Autism Support

Rather than provide families with much-needed assistance to help pay for support and therapy, the Ford government attempted to overhaul the system by slashing funding for high-needs children.  After months of demonstrations and testimonials by impacted families, Ford reversed his position and has said he’ll increase funding and use a needs-based approach to determine support. We will hold him to this promise.

Vaping Regulations

Ford made sure that Ontario was “open for business” to vaping companies by loosening advertising restrictions. After hospitalizations and sustained pressure from the NDP and the health community, Ford has finally backed down and admitted that vaping companies shouldn’t be advertising to children. 

Public Health Cuts

In the spring, Ford announced huge cuts to municipal public health services that would have cost Toronto up to $1 billion over the next decade. After thousands of people signed petitions, protested at Queen’s Park, and wrote to their public officials, Ford finally relented and halted this year’s cut. However, funding reductions are still planned to go forward for 2020 – unless we continue the pressure.  

?While these victories are important to celebrate, none of them would have happened without a fight. Doug Ford has shown us what his priorities are, and what he’ll cut without a second thought, if he can get away with it. With a new legislative session upon us, it’s more important than ever that we continue to organize, work together, and stand up for a better future. 

I’m committed to continuing to fight Ford’s cuts to education and teacher layoffs. I’m committed to pushing for investments in good quality public transit and affordable housing, and to forcing real action on our climate crisis.  

If you would like to join me, please contact my Community Office at 416-535-7206 or by email at jbell-co@ndp.on.ca to get involved. I also encourage you to join your local residents’ association, parent group, or advocacy organization that is fighting for bold change. Together, we are stronger – and we’ve shown that we can win.  

Jessica Bell is the Member of Provincial Parliament for University-Rosedale. Wyndham Bettencourt-McCarthy is MPP Bell’s Legislative and Policy Advisor. With files from Wyndham Bettencourt-McCarthy.

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FOCUS: Defacement or marginalia? (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on FOCUS: Defacement or marginalia? (Nov. 2019)

The question of writing in library books at U of T

Defacement of library books inconveniences readers. Nicole Stoffman/Gleaner News

By Nicole Stoffman

Judging by the state of many books one finds at the University of Toronto Libraries, writing in library books is a U of T tradition. In long-held parts of the collection, especially in books used for course readings and essay research, one finds almost every sentence underlined or highlighted.

Do University of Toronto Library (UTL) staff and librarians notice the state of these books? One front line staff member, who did not wish to be named, told us it is a big problem without a clear solution. University College librarian Margaret Fulford agrees, and says the cost of replacing defaced books would be huge. 

“The whole purpose of libraries is that they’re there for everyone and you are highlighting or underlining only what interests you,” says Lisa J. Sherlock, chief librarian of the E.J. Pratt Library at Victoria College. “It’s a selfish use of a library book, which is a shared resource.”  

Writing in books is not just an inconvenience for fellow users, it challenges accessibility. Accessibility librarian Katya Pereyaslavska gets her staff to erase markings in books for digitization for readers with a learning disability or visual impairment. Back in November she participated in a social media campaign to draw attention to the extra work writing in books creates for her team. “People didn’t realize the tediousness of erasing that we must do to make this material accessible,” she noted.

Could staff at least erase underlining in pencil? “Once I had a student at the front desk go through a book and erase, but it consumes too much staff time,” says Fulford. 

What about catching book vandals when they return the book? 

“Even if they return the book, we never pin a fine on them, because there’s no way to track who did it,” explains David Hagelaar, associate chief librarian at the John M. Kelly Library, at St. Michael’s College. “What if it was a user who never checked the book out who is responsible?”

If the task of cleaning U of T’s existing collection is vast, managing the issue of book defacement on a yearly basis is possible. In the last year, only six or seven books had to be replaced at the John W. Graham Library, and only one book replacement fee was issued, after a coffee spill. Similarly, at the E.J. Pratt Library only three books were replaced last year. Fortunately, not all types of books are equally likely to be victimized. John Papadopoulos, director of the John W. Graham Library at Trinity College, has only had complaints about defacement when one particular chapter of a book has been studied many times over. Ms. Fulford has never seen writing in her literature, bestseller, or graphic novel collection. 

Surprisingly, graduate students are the biggest culprits. 

“They think, ‘no one else is doing this kind of work, so no one else will notice,’” surmises Mr. Papadopoulos. 

Fulford says she was shocked to learn that a graduate student would do such a thing, and the single book vandal she was able to catch was a graduate student who borrowed a new acquisition. 

“I phoned her and asked, ‘Is this something you did?’ and she said, ‘I write in all my books, and I guess I did it again.’ I bought a new one and charged her a $50 book damage fee. She felt guilty, and probably won’t do it again.”

On the other hand, there is a long history of considering the commentary written in the margins of books “marginalia.” It is the sign of an active reader. The poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote marginalia so copious it was published in its own volume and is considered a completely different aspect of his life’s work. 

How to distinguish between marginalia and defacement? For Papadopoulos, the distinction is one of time. 

“If a book is recently underlined, it’s defacement. If it’s been underlined 100 years ago, it’s marginalia. It’s interesting to see historically how the reader engaged with the book.”    

For Hagelaar, the marginalia of famous people is very valuable, but he says he’s willing to consider a student’s commentary marginalia as well. For him, marginalia does not interrupt the flow of text, and is therefore not grounds for replacement, whereas underlining and highlighting does.

“I loved it in high school, when you got a Shakespeare book, and people had written notes for you,” says U of T undergraduate, Jodi Pereyaslavska. She adds that students are often happy to come across marginalia and consider it a form of “peer mentoring.”

Writing in books at U of T may not be a plague, yet UTL could be more proactive in discouraging it. After all, online forums may not have diminished the temptation to underline or write in the white space of actual books. At the E.J Pratt Library, for example, while the practice has not increased over the last 10 years, it has remained a fairly consistent issue. 

The problem is not unique to UTL, but their collection, used for study and research, is more vulnerable to defacement than the public library system, where books are being taken out for leisure reading.

UTL’s social media campaigns and “Library Conduct Regulations” pamphlets are praiseworthy initiatives, but are less visible than posters in washrooms and common areas could be. At the smaller college libraries, front desk staff could be empowered to conduct random spot checks. Should they note that a book is clean upon being signed out, they could insert a reminder slip, advising the borrower that it has been noted the book is clean, and that defacement incurs a fine. Notices pasted to inside covers of new acquisitions could be another low-tech, proactive step towards ensuring an accessible collection for all scholars, now and in the future. 

*****

Next time you are passing through the St. George Campus, step back in time and enjoy some famous marginalia. Here are two notable examples from college libraries: 

John W. Graham Library at Trinity College:

– A copy of Dante’s Divine Comedy from 1497. This rare book, a gift of Guy and Sandra UpJohn, features marginalia “noting that the book has been reviewed by the Expurgation Commission of the Spanish Inquisition at Toledo Spain, 1614.” 

Danthe Alighieri fiorentino 1497 Upjohn-Waldie 1497 D36 fol.

E.J. Pratt Library at Victoria College:

– Annotated Frye, a collection of over 2000 books by the famous literary scholar, academic, and former Chancellor of Victoria University. Some of the richest marginalia is to be found in The Complete Writings of William Blake. Frye’s writing is so tiny and cramped that the library will offer you a magnifying glass. 

NOTE: Advance notice of 24 hours is required for special collection use. Retrievals take place at 10 am, 1 pm, and 3 pm daily. The collections are available for use from 9:30 am until 4:30 pm Monday to Friday.

Happy Marginal Reading!

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ARTS: Arts light up November nights (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · Comments Off on ARTS: Arts light up November nights (Nov. 2019)

The Arts Corridor is waiting for you – all of it within walking distance

By Meribeth Deen

No need for the lull between the excitement of Halloween and the festive lights of the darkest month to get you down. The Bloor Street Arts Corridor has plenty of story, spectacle, and audio enjoyment to keep your spirits up as the days grow shorter. 

First stop has got to be the Gardiner Museum (111 Queen’s Park) for Savor: Food Culture in the Age of Enlightenment. This exhibition will take you into the steamy and transformative kitchens of 17th century France, the gardens of Versailles, and an exploration of newly invented kitchen wares. The story these tell show the roots of contemporary western food trends and philosophies. If you just can’t get enough, you can take home the accompanying cookbook, The King’s Peas: Delectable Recipes and their Stories from the Age of Enlightenment by Meredith Chilton (curator), with contributions by Markus Bestig, executive chef, the York Club, Toronto.

Next, head to Testra and Chambafelmusik Baroque Orcher Choir  November 14 – 16 to recover the legacy of Antonio Lotti. While Lotti, a Venetian, is not well known today, the libraries of both Bach and Handel hint at the fact that he was a significant feature in his day – both famous composers wrote out his Mass by hand. Tafelmusik Orchestra and Chamber Choir help to recover Lotti’s place in the world of baroque music by pairing his work with Bach, Handel, and Lotti’s famous student – Johann Zelenka.

For a different form of audio stimulation, plan to make your way to Ted Rogers Cinema November 6 – 11 to see your favourite storytellers on stage as part of the HotDocs Podcast festival. More than 12 chart-topping podcasts will be performed live, including The Splendid Table, Still Processing, and The Allusionist.  Stick around for a Creators-Forum conference for podcast makers and industry pros.

The Bata Shoe Museum has declared November Wizard of Oz  month, to celebrate the 80th anniversary of the original film’s release. On November 5, you can hear about the challenges of preserving the iconic ruby slippers and other stories about working with some of the most famous footwear of all time in the Founder’s Lecture. The movie will be screened every weekend at the museum, and kids can dress up in Wizard of Oz inspired costumes and make Oz-inspired crafts. Be sure to bring along a new pair of socks to donate to the Warm the Sole Sock drive taking place at the museum all month long.

If you’re into movies, there will be plenty shown in the Corridor including a weekend of Horror-Rama at 918 Bathurst (November 30), and a screening of Persepolis at Alliance Française (November 14). Music, photography, dance, books, and lectures are all on the agenda at various venues throughout the month. With so much to do, there is no excuse not to get out. The Arts Corridor is waiting for you, and all of it is in walking distance from your doorstep.

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GREENINGS: Unpacking the winning bling (Nov. 2019)

December 9th, 2019 · 1 Comment

Let’s stop celebrating symbols of destruction

Bling bling! Jaws dropped and the media was bedazzled by the newly unveiled Toronto Raptors championship rings on October 23. For the team’s opening game, each player was awarded a golf-ball of 10 karat gold covered in 14 carat diamonds, and the nearly 20,000 fans watching at Scotiabank Arena were given replicas. Instead of being star struck, I feel sick. Instead of celebrating the making and baring of those rings, we should be denouncing them and the culture that clouds the story they really tell.

Bling is all about “making a statement”. That statement never seems to have much to say about the devastating cost of getting gold and diamonds into our hands. According to Osgoode Law Professor Shin Imai, between 2000 and 2015, 44 people died from violence around Canadian-owned mines in Latin America, 4 people connected to mines have disappeared, and 403 were injured. 

Global Witness, a group that tracks statistics of environmental defenders, documented 185 killings across 16 countries in 2015 alone. One of them, Alfredo Ernesto Vracko Neuenschwander, a Peruvian community forestry worker, was gunned down in his home in Madre de Dios on 19 Nov. 2015. He led a local movement to resist gold mining in an ecologically sensitive area. 

The fact that the Raptors sourced the gold and diamonds from Canadian mines means little. Canadian gold is still an environmental catastrophe and the rights of Indigenous people in Canada are constantly trampled upon for mineral extraction. Besides, gold is a commodity and regardless of where it is purchased from, it fuels global demand. 

The highest grade Canadian gold mine averages 22.2 grams of gold per ton of ore. This means that for every ounce of gold, over a ton of ore needs to be crushed down and refined to separate out the gold from the rest of the rock. No wonder that according to EarthWorks.org, 20 tons of toxic waste are produced for every 0.333-ounce gold ring with mercury being among the highest pollutants. (There is almost no way these rings are “only” 0.333 ounces of gold.) Somewhere in Canada (probably the Canadian Shield) there is a toxic sludge pond holding the toxic waste from the production of these rings. 

While diamond mining is less environmentally devastating than gold mining, it causes soil erosion and dust pollution as mines are blasted with explosives. Let’s not forget that from 1991 to 2002, over 50,000 people were killed in Sierra Leone during their civil war, largely fuelled by “blood diamonds”. It has been almost two decades since governments sat down and tried to stem the flow of these around the world. Two decades later, diamonds still cause human suffering as rights groups complain that the definition of what is tracked by the Kimberly Process (the mechanism created to ensure diamonds are conflict free) remains too narrow. 

We the North. We are a country that proudly waves the flag of environmental stewardship (mostly). We are a country that just told the science-denying Conservatives that we didn’t want them to govern us. Nearly two-thirds of the Canadian population voted for a political party that supports a carbon tax. We wear our environmentalism on our sleeves. We are a country that just elected a government that subsidized camping on its platform. It is as if connecting to the outdoors is a patriotic duty. Protecting the environment is our shtick, yet we enthusiastically cheer on our champions for their destructive bling. 

We the North need to consider the South: the global south. Environmental destruction should never be fashionable. No one should have to suffer for our bling, drink contaminated water for our gold, or be killed for our diamonds. Statement jewellery needs to be seen for what it is: exploitation. Refusing it is the powerful choice, and needs to be celebrated.

Terri Chu is an engineer committed to practical environmentalism. This column is dedicated to helping the community reduce energy use, and help distinguish environmental truths from myths. Send questions, comments, and ideas for future columns to Terri at terri.chu@whyshouldicare.ca.

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